After Bone Grafting

Bone Grafting After-Care Instructions 

Congratulations on completing your bone graft surgery! You’re one step closer to having a strong jaw and a successful dental implant. However, recovery is key to ensuring your bone graft heals properly and delivers the long-term benefits you're looking forward to. Below are essential after-care instructions to help you navigate the healing process with ease. 

Things to Expect After Bone Grafting Surgery 

Bone Fragments: 

Bone grafts typically consist of small bone particles, so it’s not unusual to feel or notice tiny granules of bone in your mouth during the initial healing phase. This is perfectly normal and should resolve in the first few days following surgery. 

Bleeding: 

Bleeding is expected after any surgery, and bone grafts are no exception. You may notice oozing or blood in your saliva. This is normal for the first few hours. If bleeding persists or is heavy even after applying pressure with gauze, please contact us at 210-824-0111 for assistance. 

Swelling: 

Swelling is a natural part of the healing process. Typically, you will notice the most swelling in the cheeks, around the eyes, and around the mouth. This swelling usually begins the day after surgery and can worsen over the next 24 to 48 hours before it starts to subside. In some cases, residual swelling may last for up to a week. While it may feel uncomfortable, it is a sign that your body is healing. 

Recovery Tips and How to Aid Your Healing 

Avoid Disturbing the Surgical Site: 

Be mindful not to touch, poke, or irritate the surgical site with your fingers, tongue, or any objects. This can disrupt the bone graft material, delay healing, or even cause bone particles to dislodge. Additionally, avoid forcefully spitting or rinsing your mouth, as this may destabilize your blood clot and result in further bleeding. 

No Smoking: 

Smoking can significantly impair the healing process and increase the likelihood of graft failure. To ensure optimal recovery, refrain from smoking for at least two weeks post-surgery. This also helps to promote overall oral health. 

Managing Bleeding: 

While some bleeding is normal immediately after surgery, there are ways to minimize it. After the procedure, a gauze pad will be placed over the surgical site. Bite down gently to maintain pressure, and after an hour, you can remove the gauze. If bleeding continues, replace the gauze every 30 to 45 minutes. Alternatively, you can bite down on a moist tea bag to help the blood clot (thanks to tannic acid). If bleeding is excessive or doesn’t stop, contact us at 210-824-0111. 

Reducing Swelling: 

To control swelling, apply ice packs to the outside of your face around the surgical area immediately after surgery. Use 30-minute sessions with 30-minute breaks between ice applications during the first 24 to 48 hours. After this period, switch to applying heat to reduce swelling and discomfort. 

Pain Management: 

To manage pain, take your prescribed medication as soon as possible, ideally before the discomfort begins. Taking it with food and water can help prevent nausea. Be aware that pain medications may cause drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while on these medications. Alcohol can increase the effects of pain medication, so it should be avoided for at least one week post-surgery. If your pain is mild, over-the-counter medications like Tylenol, Aspirin, or Motrin can help manage discomfort. 

Dietary Guidelines: 

Wait until the anesthetic has worn off before eating anything. For the first 24 hours, stay hydrated and opt for soft, cool foods that require minimal chewing. Avoid hot foods or drinks for the first day, and refrain from using straws, as the suction can increase bleeding. 

Oral Hygiene: 

Good oral hygiene is essential for proper recovery. You can resume your regular brushing routine, but be gentle around the surgical site to avoid irritation. We recommend rinsing with a warm saltwater solution (1/2 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) 4 to 5 times a day, starting the night of your surgery. This helps keep the area clean and promotes healing. 

Physical Activity: 

Rest is crucial during the initial recovery phase. For the first two to three days after surgery, avoid strenuous physical activity. This allows your body to focus on healing and reduces the risk of complications. 

Final Thoughts 

By following these after-care guidelines, you can help ensure a smooth and successful recovery from your bone graft surgery. Should you have any questions or concerns during your recovery, don’t hesitate to reach out to us online or call us at 210-824-0111 . 

We are here to support you every step of the way!